Public Information Index · Updated July 2026

Programs Available to California Homeowners

Nine state-administered and federally-administered programs · Sourced from agency websites and the California Legislative Information system.

Index

Each program is administered by a named California state agency, a federal agency, or a CPUC-approved program administrator. Click any program name for detailed information, funding sources, and links to official enrollment and verification pages.

Energy Savings Assistance Program (ESA)

California Public Utilities Commission · CPUC Decision D.16-11-022 and subsequent decisions

Provides no-cost home weatherization measures — attic insulation, weatherstripping and sealing, lighting upgrades, refrigerator replacement, and related efficiency work. Administered through PG&E, SCE, SDG&E, and SoCalGas; eligibility is determined by the administering utility under CPUC rules.

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Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP)

California Public Utilities Commission · Created by AB 970 (2000); reauthorized through SB 700 (2018)

Provides rebates for installing energy storage systems, primarily residential and commercial batteries that pair with solar PV. The program is funded by a ratepayer surcharge collected from PG&E, SCE, and SDG&E customers. Current authorization: more than $1 billion through the 2024 program cycle, plus a $280 million residential solar-and-storage equity budget.

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California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE)

California Public Utilities Commission · Public Utilities Code §739.1

Monthly bill discount of approximately 30% on electric and 20% on natural gas service for income-qualified residential customers. Income limits are tied to federal poverty guidelines and vary by household size.

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Family Electric Rate Assistance (FERA)

California Public Utilities Commission · Public Utilities Code §739.12

18% monthly electric discount for residential households of three or more persons whose income exceeds CARE limits but falls within the broader FERA income thresholds.

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Net Energy Metering / Net Billing Tariff (NEM 3.0)

California Public Utilities Commission · CPUC Decision D.22-12-056

Tariff governing how investor-owned utilities compensate residential and commercial solar customers for excess generation exported to the grid. NEM 3.0, also called the Net Billing Tariff, took effect for new interconnections beginning April 2023.

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California Climate Credit

CPUC · California Air Resources Board · Funded by AB 32 (2006) cap-and-trade auction proceeds

Twice-yearly bill credit applied automatically to residential electric customer accounts. Funded by California’s cap-and-trade program. Amount varies by year and utility.

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Title 24 Building Energy Efficiency Standards

California Energy Commission · California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 6

Mandatory minimum energy-efficiency standards for new construction and major remodels of residential and nonresidential buildings. The 2019 update (effective January 1, 2020) requires solar photovoltaic systems on most new low-rise residential construction.

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Federal Investment Tax Credit · §48E

Internal Revenue Service · U.S. Department of Energy · Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Public Law 117-169

Federal 30% Investment Tax Credit on commercial-scale clean-energy installations. Properties in DOE-designated Energy Communities qualify for an additional 10% bonus credit. Residential systems claim the Residential Clean Energy Credit under §25D, which sunset at the end of 2025 for unsubsidized residential purchases.

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How To Verify

Every program described on this site can be independently verified through:

  1. The California Legislative Information system at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, which hosts the full text of every California statute referenced here.
  2. The administering agency’s official website(linked from each program’s detail page). These include cpuc.ca.gov, energy.ca.gov, arb.ca.gov, and energy.gov.
  3. Your utility company directly— PG&E, SCE, SDG&E, or your municipal utility — for enrollment status and account-specific eligibility.

This site does not handle enrollment. To enroll in any program, contact the administering agency or your utility using the official channels listed.